You'd think after WSJ's Nov 2019 fisasco in critiquing Google Search, which was discussed at WebmasterWorld in this thread... [
webmasterworld.com...] ...that the Journal would have been more careful on this one.... But they haven't been, not even close.
Unless my eyes are deceiving me or my mind is playing tricks, I think they've missed a fundamental point... They criticize Google Search for not ranking Facebook videos as high as YouTube in Google organic, but they're ignoring the fact that the bulk of Facebook is essentially a "walled garden", as it's called, not the open web, so comparing rankings of YouTube videos with those of Facebook videos is essentially not possible, at least not via organic search.
Here's the quoted excerpt from the WSJ article, just to be sure we're all talking about the same thing. My emphasis added...
Facebook and other competitors host the same videos, but engineers have made changes that effectively preference YouTube - owned by Google - over other video sources. Journal tests show YouTube usually ends up first and takes most of the slots in Google Search video carousels, prime results real estate.
The differences in YouTube search algos and whatever the Facebook algo, I'm guessing, though, are essentially irreconcilable... and if anything it's Facebook engineers who have disadvantaged how Facebook videos can rank in Google. I don't think either site has made changes to downgrade competitors' video rankings.
Here's an old Matt Cutts video from Jan 2014 that goes into why Google isn't crawling, indexing, and ranking Facebook and Twitter. While Matt's video is from six years ago, and I'm sure there have been some changes in the particulars, for the most part it seems to be still fresh in its outlook, and it describes what I see still going on now....
Are pages from social media sites ranked differently? Matt Cutts - Jan 22, 2014
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=udqtSM-6QbQ [youtube.com]
While the logic of the WSJ article implies that it's Google engineers who've created difficulties for Facebook, as I listen to Matt I get a strong sense that it's the other way around. FB has created the complications.
As Matt explains, Google has decided from experience (and also, I'm sure, from negotiations) that there's not much to gain and a lot to loose by trying to keep a Google index of FB current, particularly when Google might be blocked at any time.
Worth noting, too... I don't remember having
ever seen a Facebook video ranking in Google search. There are Bing and Vimeo videos, as well as videos from news publications, and they seem to be giving YouTube some stiff competition... on Google. Depends on your query, of course.
I'm also noticing that several writers who've been building very large reputations on Facebook as bloggers and commentators (using FB Pages and social reputations), are now expanding their horizons beyond Facebook, and simultaneously also publishing in more indexable platforms, like Substack or Medium. They're also setting up YouTube Channels. I'm not taking a position in this thread regarding which platforms might be best or why... and it's probably a longer discussion than I anticipate... except to say, apropos of the current topic, that these writers are ranking way better on Google via these platforms than they are via their Facebook Pages... and that those pages are much easier to read and to paginate for individual articles.
Much also, btw, has been written by people like Danny Sullivan (prior to his current position at Google), that it makes complete sense for Google to publicize its own news section, in the same way that you'd expect the NYT to publicize, say, its own sports section over that the Chicago Tribune's. The question, I suppose, is how is a search engine supposed to treat verticals.
Additionally, YouTube is not now what it used to be. It's been playing with several page layouts, the best of which are superb, with a great deal of information packed into the descriptive text. It's been a long time since I've seen a YouTube cat video. ;)
Getting back to WSJ's observations on video rankings, IMO they don't make sense, and I'm surprised that no one has called them on it.